Pigmentation spots occur due to the excessive production of melanin in the skin. Causes can include sun exposure, hormonal changes, skin injuries, or aging processes. For many, these discolorations are not only a cosmetic concern but also an emotional one.
At MONLIS Studio in Munich, we rely on targeted active ingredient cosmetics to gently and effectively treat hyperpigmentation – with Vitamin C and Niacinamide proving particularly effective.

Why Pigmentation Occurs

Pigmentation (hyperpigmentation) appears when the skin produces too much melanin or distributes it unevenly. Common types include:

• Sunspots (lentigines)

• Melasma (hormonally triggered pigmentation)

• Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (after inflammation or injury)

Targeted skincare can significantly improve the appearance of these issues without invasive methods.

Vitamin C – The Brightener and Protector

Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) is a powerful antioxidant with several skin benefits:

1. Inhibits Melanin Production
   Vitamin C blocks the enzyme tyrosinase, which is responsible for melanin formation. This helps fade existing pigmentation and prevent new spots.

2. Protects Against Free Radicals
   As an antioxidant, Vitamin C neutralizes harmful free radicals caused by UV exposure and environmental stress, which accelerate skin aging.

3. Boosts Collagen Production
   Vitamin C supports collagen synthesis, improving skin structure and reducing fine lines.

At MONLIS Studio, we use highly stable Vitamin C formulations that penetrate deeply into the skin to maximize their effectiveness.

Niacinamide – The Multi-Tasking Skin Ally

Niacinamide (Vitamin B3) is a water-soluble vitamin with a wide range of benefits:

1. Reduces Pigmentation
   Niacinamide slows melanin transfer to skin cells, creating a more even skin tone.

2. Strengthens the Skin Barrier
   It stimulates ceramide production, helping the skin retain moisture and stay resilient.

3. Soothes the Skin
   Niacinamide reduces redness and inflammation, making it ideal for sensitive skin.

4. Anti-Aging Effects
   By improving elasticity, it helps skin look firmer and fresher.

The Synergy of Vitamin C and Niacinamide

In professional skincare, these two active ingredients make a perfect pair:

• Joint Action: Work on existing spots while preventing new ones.

• Complementary Benefits: Vitamin C shields from oxidative stress, Niacinamide fortifies the skin barrier.

• Skin Optimization: Skin looks brighter, more even, and healthier.

At MONLIS Studio, treatments are customized to the client’s skin type and concerns for optimal results.

How They Are Used in Professional Treatments

A typical pigmentation-reducing treatment at MONLIS Studio may include:

1. Gentle Cleansing of the skin

2. Peeling (chemical or enzymatic) for preparation

3. Application of Vitamin C serum via massage or ultrasound

4. Follow-up with Niacinamide serum for further care

5. Protective finishing care with high SPF

At-Home Care Tips

• Regular use of Vitamin C and Niacinamide products morning and night

• Daily sun protection with SPF 30 or higher

• Consistency – visible results often appear after several weeks of use

Vitamin C and Niacinamide are two highly effective yet gentle ingredients that play a key role in modern cosmetic treatment for pigmentation. At MONLIS Studio Munich, we use them strategically to brighten skin, strengthen its structure, and achieve a long-lasting, even complexion.