Perfect Manicure for Brittle and Splitting Nails

Brittle and peeling nails are a common problem that many people face. These nail issues can be caused by various factors such as nutrient deficiencies, chemical exposure, dry environmental conditions, or mechanical stress. For professional nail technicians, especially at leading schools like MONLIS Schule in Munich, it is essential to have the right techniques and products to help clients with problematic nails and provide them with the perfect manicure. In this article, we’ll explore how to care for brittle and peeling nails and what measures can improve their condition.

1. Causes of Brittle and Peeling Nails

To provide the right care for brittle nails, it’s important to understand the causes behind them. Brittle nails can be the result of a variety of factors, including:

• Nutrient Deficiency: Lack of vitamins and minerals, especially biotin, zinc, and iron, can weaken the nails.

• Dry Nails: Lack of moisture can make nails dry and fragile, making them more prone to breakage.

• Chemical Exposure: Frequent use of harsh cleaning products, nail polishes, and removers without protection can dry out and damage nails.

• Mechanical Damage: Over-filing or frequent impacts against hard surfaces can weaken the nail structure.

By understanding the underlying causes, you can recommend appropriate treatments and manicure techniques to improve nail health.

2. Nail Preparation: Gentle Care is Key

Brittle and peeling nails require particularly gentle care. When preparing the nails, it’s important to ensure that no further damage is caused.

2.1. Using Gentle Files

Choosing the right nail file is crucial. For brittle nails, glass files or fine-grit files are ideal because they smooth the nail edges without causing additional splits. It’s important to file the nails in one direction only to avoid unnecessary stress on the nail plate.

2.2. Avoiding Aggressive Nail Polish Removers

Acetone-based removers can dry out nails and worsen their condition. Instead, opt for acetone-free alternatives, which are gentler on the nail structure.

2.3. Moisturizing Before the Manicure

Dry nails benefit from intensive moisturizing treatments. Before starting the manicure, it’s helpful to apply a moisturizing nail cream or special nail oil to strengthen the nails and make them more flexible.

3. Proper Manicure Techniques for Problem Nails

When treating brittle and peeling nails, the focus should be on protection and strengthening. A gentle and targeted manicure technique can help keep nails healthy and improve their stability.

3.1. Shortening the Nails

Brittle nails should be kept at a practical length to prevent further damage. Longer nails are more prone to splitting and breaking. It is advisable to trim the nails regularly to relieve stress on the nail plate.

3.2. Using Strengthening Polishes

A strong nail foundation begins with the use of special strengthening polishes. These polishes contain ingredients like keratin, calcium, and vitamins that help fortify the nail structure. It’s recommended to use strengthening polishes as a base before applying colored polish.

3.3. Protection from Mechanical Stress

After a manicure, it’s important to protect nails from mechanical stress. Clients should be advised to wear gloves when doing household chores or using chemicals to prevent further damage to their nails.

4. Regenerative Nail Treatments: Long-Term Care for Stronger Nails

In addition to a classic manicure, regular nail treatments can help strengthen brittle and peeling nails over time. There are several professional treatments that target the regeneration of the nail structure.

4.1. Nail Oils and Serums

Regular use of nutrient-rich nail oils or specialized serums can strengthen nails from the inside out. Oils containing vitamin E, jojoba oil, or almond oil provide moisture and help make nails more flexible and resilient.

4.2. Paraffin Baths

Paraffin baths are a proven method to provide intense hydration to dry and brittle nails. The warm paraffin improves blood circulation and nourishes the nails and skin with essential nutrients, helping to strengthen the nail plate.

4.3. Biotin Supplements

Biotin, also known as vitamin H, is an essential nutrient for nail health. Biotin supplements can promote nail growth and strength, helping to prevent brittle and peeling nails in the long run.

5. Important Tips for Preventing Nail Problems

In addition to proper care and manicure techniques, there are several preventative measures that can help avoid brittle and peeling nails and maintain nail health.

5.1. Balanced Diet

A healthy diet plays a crucial role in nail health. Regular consumption of foods rich in vitamins and minerals—such as nuts, eggs, leafy greens, and fish—can help strengthen nails.

5.2. Adequate Hydration

Dry nails are often a sign of dehydration. Drinking enough water helps hydrate the nails from within, preventing them from drying out.

5.3. Avoiding Nail Biting

Nail biting is not only an unhealthy habit but can also cause significant damage to the nail structure. Clients should be encouraged to find alternative stress-relief methods to prevent nail biting.

A perfect manicure for brittle and peeling nails requires special care and techniques to strengthen the nails and promote their long-term health. At MONLIS Schule, future nail technicians learn the best methods to help clients with problematic nails and provide them with professional and effective care. Through proper preparation, gentle manicure techniques, and targeted treatments, nails can become healthy and strong again.