Preparation of Natural Nails Before Extension: Step-by-Step Guide
Properly preparing the natural nails is a crucial step in the nail extension process, whether it's with acrylic, gel, or polygel. Thorough preparation not only helps ensure the longevity of the nail extensions but also prevents damage to the natural nail plate. At MONLIS School, the best school for manicure and pedicure in Munich, we teach how to perform these steps professionally. In this article, we will guide you on how to properly prepare your natural nails before starting the extension process.
Step 1: Remove Old Nail Polish
Before beginning the nail preparation, all traces of old nail polish should be removed. Use a gentle nail polish remover that does not dry out the nail. Avoid acetone as it can damage the nail surface. A soft, lint-free cotton pad is ideal for this task.
Tips:
Use a non-acetone remover to protect the natural nail.
Gently wipe the nail to avoid causing cracks.
Step 2: Trim and Shape the Nails
Before applying the nail extension, it's essential to trim the nails and shape them into the desired form. Carefully cut the nails using nail scissors or clippers, then file the edges with a fine nail file to smooth them and achieve the desired shape.
Tips:
Choose a file based on the hardness of your nails. A softer file is ideal for thin nails, while a firmer file is better for stronger nails.
File in one direction to avoid cracks and splits.
Step 3: Push Back and Remove Cuticles
The cuticle area is crucial when applying nail extensions. Using a special cuticle remover or an orange stick, gently push back the cuticles. Remove excess cuticle to create a clean surface for the extension material to adhere to.
Tips:
Do not use sharp tools to remove the cuticles, as this can lead to injury.
Be gentle when pushing back the cuticles to avoid irritation in the nail area.
Step 4: Buff the Nail Surface
To ensure the extension material adheres well, you need to slightly buff the nail surface. Use a fine nail file or buffer to create a light texture on the nail. Be careful not to file too deeply so you don't damage the natural nail.
Tips:
Only roughen the top layer of the nail and avoid over-filing.
Use a buffer pad to smooth out the nail.
Step 5: Clean the Nails
After buffing, the nails must be thoroughly cleaned. Remove any dust, oil, and other residues that could interfere with the adhesion of the extension material. Use a nail cleanser or disinfectant for this purpose.
Tips:
Avoid using alcohol-based cleansers, which can dry out the nail.
Make sure the nails are completely dry before moving on to the next step.
Step 6: Apply a Nail Primer
A nail primer helps the extension material adhere better to the natural nail surface. Apply a thin layer of primer to the prepared nail and let it dry briefly. This step ensures strong adhesion and extends the longevity of the nail extensions.
Tips:
Be careful to apply the primer only to the nail and not to the surrounding skin.
Allow the primer to dry completely before proceeding.
Step 7: Apply the Extension Material (Acrylic, Gel, Polygel)
Now you can proceed with applying the chosen extension material. Depending on the technique (acrylic, gel, or polygel), the material will be applied and shaped differently. For gel and polygel techniques, the nails need to be cured under a UV or LED lamp.
Tips:
Ensure the material is applied evenly without air bubbles.
Carefully shape the material to create an even nail form.
Step 8: File and Polish the Nails
Once the extension material has fully cured, file the nails to obtain the desired shape and length. Use a fine nail file to smooth out sharp edges. Then, buff the nails to give them a shiny finish.
Tips:
File the nails in one direction to avoid causing damage.
Buff gently to maintain the natural shine.
Why is Proper Preparation Important?
Proper preparation of the natural nails is essential for a successful nail extension. If the nails are not adequately prepared, it can lead to poor adhesion of the material, cracks, or premature peeling. Furthermore, improper preparation can harm the health of your natural nails.
At MONLIS School, we offer comprehensive training where we teach you all the necessary steps for proper nail preparation and nail extension techniques. Learn how to prepare your nails professionally and gain the skills needed for a successful career as a nail designer.
Why Choose MONLIS School?
Experienced Trainers: Our experts have years of experience and share valuable tips and tricks from practice.
Modern Equipment: We use the latest technology and high-quality materials to provide you with the best training.
Individualized Support: Small groups ensure personalized attention so you can focus fully on learning.
Career Opportunities: After completing our courses, you will be well-prepared for a successful career as a nail designer.
Enroll today in our courses and start your career in nail design at MONLIS School in Munich!